Chapter: Paragraph structure - introduction paragraphs
📚 Vocabulary
Academic Essay Writing for English Language Learners
ওয়েব অনুসন্ধান ব্যবহৃত
1. Cultural Vocabulary (2 words)
Culture[ˈkʌl.tʃər]nounmedium
Meaning: the beliefs, customs, and arts of a particular society.
Alt: a way of life characteristic of a particular group.
Example: The culture of Bangladesh is rich and diverse.
Syn: civilization, heritageAnt: barbarism, ignorance
💡 Exam tip: Understand cultural references in essay topics.
Tradition[trəˈdɪʃ.ən]nounmedium
Meaning: long-established customs or beliefs passed down through generations.
Alt: a belief or behavior passed down within a group.
Example: The tradition of merging rivers is unique in Bangladesh.
Syn: heritage, customAnt: novelty, innovation
💡 Exam tip: Use traditions to strengthen arguments.
2. Economic Vocabulary (2 words)
Economy[ɪˈkɒn.ə.mi]nounmedium
Meaning: the system by which goods and services are produced and exchanged.
Alt: the management of resources.
Example: The economy of Bangladesh is growing rapidly.
Syn: financial system, marketAnt: poverty, debt
💡 Exam tip: Incorporate economic terms in discussions about society.
Development[dɪˈvɛl.əp.mənt]nounmedium
Meaning: the process of growth or change in a community or country.
Alt: the state of being developed.
Example: Sustainable development is vital for future generations.
Syn: advancement, progressAnt: decline, regression
💡 Exam tip: Discuss development in the context of societal improvement.
3. Social Vocabulary (2 words)
Society[səˈsaɪ.ə.ti]nouneasy
Meaning: a community of people living together and sharing institutions.
Alt: an organized group of people.
Example: Bangladeshi society is known for its hospitality.
Syn: community, social structureAnt: individual, isolation
💡 Exam tip: Analyze the role of society in essay prompts.
Challenges[ˈtʃæl.ɪn.dʒɪz]nounmedium
Meaning: difficulties that require solutions.
Alt: an invitation to compete.
Example: The challenges faced by the education system must be addressed.
Syn: difficulties, obstaclesAnt: easy tasks, comforts
💡 Exam tip: Identify challenges for problem-solution essays.
4. Educational Vocabulary (2 words)
Education[ˌedʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən]nouneasy
Meaning: the process of receiving or giving systematic instruction.
Alt: knowledge gained through experience.
Example: Quality education is essential for national growth.
Syn: instruction, learningAnt: ignorance, illiteracy
💡 Exam tip: Discuss the importance of education in essays.
Skills[skɪlz]nounmedium
Meaning: the ability to do something well.
Alt: proficiency gained through practice.
Example: Writing skills are crucial in academic success.
Syn: abilities, competenciesAnt: incompetence, ineptitude
💡 Exam tip: Highlight skills as key points in arguments.
5. Essay Writing Vocabulary (1 words)
Thesis[ˈθiː.sɪs]nounmedium
Meaning: a statement that can be supported or argued in an essay.
Alt: the central argument of an academic paper.
Example: The thesis of this essay is that education impacts economic growth.
Syn: argument, claimAnt: assumption, fact
💡 Exam tip: Clearly state your thesis in the introduction.